{"id":15012,"date":"2018-08-01T07:53:44","date_gmt":"2018-08-01T04:53:44","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2026-03-25T11:18:04","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T08:18:04","slug":"%d9%86%d8%a8%d8%b0%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=15012","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column offset=”vc_hidden-md vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs”]

<\/span>

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-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1984 \u0648 \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 1990 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0635\u0628\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646 (1990-1994) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 (1994-1996).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>
\n-\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0630\u064a\u0627\u0628 (1996-2001) \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 (2001-2003) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 (2003-2005) \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (2005-2011)\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 (2011-2014) \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 (2014-2015) \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 (2015-2016)\u00a0 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 (2016-2019) \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0646 (2019 -2021) \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0646 (2021 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646).<\/span><\/h4>\n

<\/h4>\n

\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629:-\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

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\n-\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0627\u0633\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1995\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u00a0 (\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 – \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 -\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 – \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>
\n-\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0627\u0633\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1995\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 – \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u064a – \u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0628 – \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647 – \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u00a0 – \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n

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-\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (344) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648(106) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629.<\/span><\/h4>\n

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[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column offset=”vc_hidden-lg vc_hidden-md”]

<\/span>

\u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[vc_column_text css=””]<\/p>\n

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-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1984 \u0648 \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 1990 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0635\u0628\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646 (1990-1994) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 (1994-1996).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>
\n-\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0630\u064a\u0627\u0628 (1996-2001) \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 (2001-2003) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 (2003-2005) \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (2005-2011)\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 (2011-2014) \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 (2014-2015) \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 (2015-2016)\u00a0 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 (2016-2019) \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0646 (2019 -2021) \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0646 (2021 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646).<\/span><\/h4>\n

<\/h4>\n

\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629:-\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

-\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0627\u0633\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1995\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a- \u0641\u0633\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0629 -\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e – \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 -\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a – \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 -\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 – \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 – \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 –\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a \u00a0– \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a- \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a -\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a – \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 – \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 – \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 )\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>
\n-\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0627\u0633\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1995\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u00a0 (\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 – \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 -\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 – \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>
\n-\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span> \u062a\u0627\u0633\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1995\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 – \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u064a – \u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0628 – \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647 – \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u00a0 – \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f . \u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u00a0 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629) \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0627 .<\/span><\/h4>\n

-\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (344) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648(106) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629.<\/span><\/h4>\n

-\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u00a0\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0646 (90) \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0648 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 (82) \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641.<\/span><\/h4>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column offset=”vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs”]

<\/div>
\"\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629
<\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>
\"\"
<\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column offset=”vc_hidden-lg vc_hidden-md”]
<\/div>
\"\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629
<\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div>
\"\"
<\/i><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_js]JTNDc2NyaXB0JTNFJTIwdmFyJTIwdHJhbnNfcGFnZSUzRCUyMjU1NSUyMiUzQiUyMCUzQyUyRnNjcmlwdCUzRSUwQQ==[\/vc_raw_js][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column offset=”vc_hidden-md vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs”][vc_column_text css=””] \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":37541,"parent":27401,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15012","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 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property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a - \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/?page_id=15012\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/copew.uob\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-25T08:18:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/copew.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/23\/2023\/12\/\u0643\u0644\u064a\u06292.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"896\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"597\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" 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